Church and Government Essay Example for Free

Church and Government Essay As indicated by Article II, Section 6 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution expresses that, the division of Church and State will be sacred and Article III, Section 5 expresses, No law will be made regarding a foundation of religion, or disallowing the free exercise thereof. . The free exercise and delight in strict calling and love, without separation or inclination, will be everlastingly be permitted. No strict test will be required for the activity of common or political rights. Given the articles of the constitution with respect to the relationship of the congregation and the state, is the Catholic Church disregarding the rule of the Separation of Church and State by setting out to revolt against specific bills? To start with, what does the detachment of the congregation and state truly implies? The partition of the state implies that the state doesn't have an official religion. It implies that the individuals are allowed to pick in what religion depending in their own conviction. It likewise implies that there ought to be no laws that will be pass that favors a religion over the other. It likewise implies that there ought to be no segregation of the religion and conviction of the individuals. To put it plainly, what the association of the congregation and the state truly implies is that the residents ought to be compelled to follow a specific principle and those that don't follow ought to be punished. We can see from flags outside of houses of prayer the mainstream expression â€Å"No to RH Bill, Yes to Life.† But would we be able to think about this activity as an infringement of the constitution? The division of the congregation and the state doesn't specify that congregation authorities can't talk or attempt to impact the state strategy. Since the Philippines is a law based nation, each individual, gathering and association is allowed to communicate their own conclusion with respect to specific issues. The congregation doesn't constrain individuals to conflict with a specific bills; the choice despite everything lies in the individuals as indicated by their soul and comprehension. It implies that the congregation isn't disregarding the constitution since it is just communicating its entitlement to talk arranged by its conviction. Given the reasons over, that the Philippines has no state religion and given that the state doesn't finance the congregation, and that no congregation has any official access to the instruments of state power, I accept that the congregation doesn't disregard the constitution and that there is actually a partition of the congregation and the state.

Ethics Article Review Essay Example for Free

Morals Article Review Essay This paper looks to set up an audit of an article examining morals in bookkeeping and monetary dynamic by making a short outline, identifying with appointed perusing for the week, relating and applying the ideas to present or previous employer’s association, making improvement for the association utilizing the article as premise and clarifying the significance of morals in bookkeeping and budgetary dynamic. A depiction of the 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley act will likewise be examined remembering its effect for bookkeeping and budgetary dynamic. 2. Conversations 2. a. Brief Summary The article is discussing the significance of morals in bookkeeping and business. To sensationalize its importance in business, it has refered to an account of various rich individuals who may have achieved their monetary awards in business yet finished biting the dust in less significant manners impliedly in view of missing the standards of morals. While the article concedes that winning cash or achieving wealth might be a worthy objective in business, there is as yet the subject of how achievement in estimated in the last investigation and for which the writers were contending for wealth gained with respect and if a decision would be made between the two, it would be progressively desirable over have respect rather wealth (Smith and Smith, 2003) . 2. b. Identifying with appointed readings As to how the article identify with doled out readings during the current week, it might be contended that the article has addressed the significance of rules or advisers for activities in business. Morals in business might be declared to be imperative if business should achieve its objectives in amicability with different objectives of society, for example, those in financial matters and legislative issues. 2. c. Use of article to association As to how the moral ideas examined on the article may apply to this researcher’s previous or ebb and flow association, it might be contended that the all inclusiveness of standards identified with morals would truly make it hard to bar this researcher’s association from any of its application.. Since my association is a piece of the bigger society where every other person lives, it can't confine itself from the network by doing unscrupulous things. It can't contend that any unlawful or dishonest thing that it might do won't make a difference in reality as we know it where there numerous players who might be influenced by choices made. Similarly that a citizen can have any kind of effect to benefit the network so with the disappointment of one association or even an individual in the association can do to the burdens of numerous if not the entirety of the individuals from the network. 2. d. Proposals for development of the association To make suggestions for development on this researcher’s or association utilizing the article as premise, the association ought to empower basic living among its officials with the goal that they could be increasingly trained in the manner the company’s assets are being overseen for the investors as well as even to each partner who remain to profits by the recognition of moral direct in the association. Different partners obviously incorporate the workers who try for long haul business (Sears, 2003), the banks and loan specialists who assets should be secured too, clients who need to have their necessities and needs for company’s items and administrations constantly fulfilled and the administration who must keep guaranteeing installment of charges and consistence with guidelines. 2. e. The significance of morals in bookkeeping and money related dynamic and how the 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act influences the equivalent The significant of morals in bookkeeping and budgetary dynamic can't be belittled. Without morals there would be no obligation regarding right or wrong act can be requested from individuals deciding. The chiefs who are viewed as specialists of investors would rather improve themselves to the detriment of investors speculations. Then again, these investors would simply abuse whatever they can to the impairment of their head, this time their obligation capital suppliers. The association can in like manner treat its workers with slight and abuse the latter’s if there in no morals that would direct them. Laws will be inadequate to correct consistence if individuals in the association were not ingrained the best possible qualities when they were as yet youthful similarly that it is difficult to instruct stunts to an old canine. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is an exemplary guide to administer decides of lead that would improve corporate administration (Ali, et. al, 2006) remembering an increasingly severe consistence of necessities for directing organizations as far as fiscal reports and guaranteeing of moral lead of outside examiners (Bainbridge, 2007). Despite the fact that the law is a positive demonstration to moral act of working together, the decision to make the wisest decision is still with chiefs who must have the correct feeling of qualities for society. 3. Determination: Ethics has a reason to accomplish. It is a piece of an organization’s life since it is a manual for dynamic in bookkeeping and account as well as even to all other part of business tasks. A sense or rightness or unsoundness offers a decision and that which is acceptable is by chance steady with morals. As the world is by all accounts painting what are the guidelines of its prosperity when really they are not the genuine and enduring ones, morals its and standards have a lot to offer in settling on the right choice that will lead genuine and enduring accomplishment for human presence. The article has contended that respect is best than wealth yet wealth need not be conflicting with wealth as long as they are morally gained. References: Ali, et. al (2006) International Corporate Governance After Sarbanes-Oxley, John Wiley and Sons Bainbridge (2007), The Complete Guide to Sarbanes-Oxley: Understanding How Sarbanes-Oxley Affects Your Business; Adams Media Sears (2003) Successful Talent Strategies: Achieving Superior Business Results Through Market-centered Staffing, AMACOM Div American Mgmt Association. Smith and Smith (2003) Business and Accounting Ethics, {www document} URL, http://acct. tamu. edu/smith/morals/morals. htmAccessed September 29,2008

HUBBUB

HUBBUB © Shutterstock.com | SentavioHubbub is a crowdfunding website for the education sector. In this article, we will look at 1) what is hubbub? 2) benefits of using hubbub, 3) why and when to use hubbub, 4) options to raise funds and fees on hubbub, 5) how to be successful on hubbub, and 6) hubbub success stories.WHAT IS HUBBUB?Another version of the crowdfunding model, Hubbub is a network of crowdfunding projects. Projects can be showcased to a substantial audience who can contribute with small donations in return for small rewards. The platform allows those donating and supporting a project to get involved at a development level.Hubbub’s key focus area for crowdfunding is education and fundraising for non-profits. The platform allows integration with common preexisting processes and systems and can help connect new projects to those who have had a history of supporting similar projects. Through Hubbub, education and non-profit sectors are able to access a means of obtaining social f unding for various ideas and projects that may not be able to receive funding through traditional channels. Organizations and people who are key users of this network include universities, colleges, schools, students, staff members, and charities.The company has used crowdfunding to finance its own growth and expansion. A campaign was listed on a crowdfunding platform Crowdcube in late 2014 and successfully surpassed its goal of 250,000 Pounds by raising 395,470 Pounds through 176 investors. The company aims to use the amount raised to expand its reach in the UK higher education market as well as to explore new segments and locations.HistoryThe Hubbub team creates and runs different crowdfunding platforms with the flagship platform being the education sector. The company began as Sponsorcraft in 2011 and changed its name to Hubbub nearly two years later. The change in name was prompted by the need to represent the business better. The new name was supposed to signify the increasing level of activity the company wanted to see in the area of education.BENEFITS OF USING HUBBUBAccess to Donors: One major benefit of crowdfunding for education and charitable organizations is that there is no longer a need to pitch to multiple funding bodies. Instead, one project listing is accessible to the most number of potential donors and the right people can view the project. Promotion for the project can be done through social media rather than holding potentially costly fundraising events.Less Roadblocks: There is very little resistance and barriers in the use of the website and listing of projects. The website team helps the project through advice, promotion and support to make sure that all new and returning projects and teams are able to receive the maximum attention and funding that is possible.More Independence: University budgets, committees and traditional funding bodies often tend to take a different view of potential projects and plans than a group of sponsors of all types that can be found through a crowdfunding platform. A compelling story with a solid basis in facts and information can convince sponsors to donate more easily than traditional funding sources. Difficult funding decisions are made more democratic through this process.Accessible Platform: The Hubbub website is easy to access and use and helps facilitate dialogue between students and the world of potential sponsors or donors. Proposals can be made to look smart and presentable for these sponsors.Promotion and Support: The website supports those listing projects and campaigns on the platform through alumni and business links that are developed over time. This network is not always available to individuals such as students and even staff and teachers. Projects have the opportunity to be featured in high profile media outlets such as The Guardian, the London Student, the BBC website as well as many local radio stations and programs.Access to New Ideas: With so many projects being li sted every day, others can get ideas for projects of their own. There can be an assessment of what works and how best to present the idea to potential sponsors.Alumni Networks: Through the platform, current university students can reach and engage alumni for support. Once this network is established and strengthened, alumni can be kept in the loop for new and exciting projects and because of the connection, may be more likely to make a contribution.Empowerment for Students: Universities often have to make cuts to funding and these austerity drives are most likely to affect student activities and clubs. Through crowdfunding, students can take matters into their own hands and continue to develop these activities through external donations.WHY WHEN TO USE HUBBUBHubbub is aimed for the education and non-profit sectors. So a project ‘crafter’ or creator must be a registered member of a university, college or a school. If a crafter is a member of an institution’s staff, then the pr oject must be for the direct benefit of the students. All crafters need to be at least 16 years old to create a project on Hubbub .There is no limit on the amount that can be set as a target for a project on the website. Projects may range from a 100 Pounds to as high as 100,000 Pounds.The website also offers institutions the opportunity to build an online fundraising community. This pro-site is branded and has the same message across the website, dedicated to the community being created. It also allows members to create projects which the owner can moderate and approve. In addition to this, all donor information is owned by the institution and all funds are collected directly.OPTIONS TO RAISE FUNDS FEES ON HUBBUBHubbub charges no fees itself as a platform. Creating and listing a campaign on the website is completely free of charge. The payment gateways used to receive payments, PayPal and Stripe however do charge a fee between 2.5 percent and 3.5 percent on all successfully conclu ded projects. The website suggests that campaign creators build this cost into their target amount to ensure that no loss of funds is felt in the project execution. If the project fails to meet its target, then no fee is charged at all.The Hubbub business model requires a campaign to reach its minimum target amount by the completion date or no funds can be received by the campaign creator. This is mean to protect both the donor and the creator by allowing only those projects to proceed that have collected the amount necessary to take the next steps towards completion. The minimum amount can be set as low as needed but it should be enough to continue with the project.HOW TO BE SUCCESSFUL ON HUBBUBTips for SuccessSarah Bedford of Durham University ran a campaign to fund a production by her company Rag and Bone. Though initially faced with a slow response, Sarah and her team did not give up and managed to raise their target amount within 72 hours. Sarah’s key areas for a successful c ampaign on Hubbub include:Don’t Give Up: Despite a slow beginning, the right actions at the right time can help achieve a target at any point during the campaign, even right at the end. This makes it extremely important to stay focused on the target and never give up.Involve Friends and Family First: A good way to get the ball rolling is to involve friends, family and acquaintances in the campaign at first. This will help build up the campaign and create credibility with other potential donors and sponsors.Go Beyond Social Media: Promoting a campaign through social media is vital the success of any crowdfunding campaign. But often a step further is required. Contacting potential sponsors found through social media directly sometimes proves to a more successful strategy. A personal plea makes it harder for people to say no and also makes them feel more personally invested in the project. In addition to these tips, it is also necessary to present a project and campaign in a way that it generates the right attention and interest. Some ways in which a project can be helped to stand out from the crowd include those described below.Identify what makes the project unique or fun: In any project, there is some aspect that can be considered different from the rest. This can be the project itself or some aspect of the reward being offered in exchange for a donation. These things can help make the project more attractive to those who may be browsing thousands of projects on the same platform or the hundreds of other crowdfunding sources available today. Creativity is vital to the creation of a successful campaign. If a sponsor receives an exciting reward, they are more likely to share this with their network. This can lead to increased awareness and excitement about the project.Use the Right Media: The importance of the right images, video and other material accompanying the campaign cannot be emphasized enough. An interesting and well-taken photo that is relevant to th e campaign may be the trigger that causes a person to click on the link and get to know the project in detail. A bad photo or none at all may simply make a person bypass the campaign and move on to another. A logo should also not be a substitute for a photo. It can be incorporated with the picture but on its own a logo can present a bland and lifeless image that is too corporate in nature.Use an Effective Tagline: In addition to a good photo, a catchy tagline is also important in terms of attracting audience attention as well as retaining this attention. The tagline should be the briefest possible synopsis of the project and will appear on the project card with the title of the project, a picture and a name. This tagline should be a sentence or two long at most. Rather than a witty one-liner or an abstract reference, a crowdfunding campaign tagline should be the first concrete nugget of information about your project that a potential donor sees and one that makes them want to read m ore, watch a video or hopefully, donate. Some sample taglines that are catchy include “Support the Oxford Women’s Blues as they take on Cambridge in the fastest game on ice” and “I’m an international sprinter looking for sponsorship to help me qualify for London 2012.”How to Promote a ProjectOnce a project is created, it is necessary to promote it in all the right places to ensure that it gets the right attention and garners interest from potential donors. Most early donors are friends and family and their contribution helps encourage others to give as well. Some sources of promoting a project include:Networks: The first step is to send a personal and friendly email with a link to the project to family, friends and acquaintances. The project should also be posted to social networking sites and blog if one exists. Without spamming, gentle reminders throughout the project may be helpful in maintaining interest throughout the campaign.Member Networks of Your Society: If the project is for a team, club or society, the same step should be repeated for the entire group’s network.Alumni Networks: Either established alumni communication channels or informal groups on social media can be a good place to reach out to alumni. If it is a group project, then a search for former members of the same group, club or department could be a good place to start. Alumni can be stirred into action with a personal message and a call to action.Press and the Media: Local student newspapers and radio stations can be a good place to capture your target audience’s attention as well as to extend reach beyond a certain network.Physical Presence: Flyers and posters in dorm and departments are also a good way to reach new people.HUBBUB SUCCESS STORIESThe projects listed for funding on hubbub range across a variety of categories. Some of these categories include art and design, community, dance, engineering, environment, events, fashion, film and comedy, food, games, literature , music, photography, politics, religion, science, sports, technology, theatre and travel. Some of the successfully funded projects include:Tibetan and Himalayan Studies: Research and PreservationThis project was listed by Wolfson College, University of Oxford. The project achieved 50,800 Pounds, just over its target of 50,000 Pounds. The aim of the campaign was for the college to create a post-doctoral research fellowship. In the current academic world, making the move from a doctorate to an academic post is often challenging and this fellowship would help bridge the gap for scholars of this smaller subject area.The project had a pledge from the Ti-Se Foundation for a matching fund of 25,000 Pounds. Rewards offered include becoming a ‘friend of the college’ and being listed on an online donor list, invitations to the Tibetan and Himalayan study center at the college, a personalized college t-shirt with a Tibetan message and an invitation to become a part of the President’s Cl ub at Wolfson College and be listed on the main donor board.Grease the MusicalThis project was listed by the Liverpool University Student Theatre and managed to raise a little over their target of 400 Pounds. The society is student run with limited funds. The money made in each show is used to put on future performances and with the costs of acquiring rights and the required technology, shortage of funds is often an issue. The rewards offered include a personalized tweet and a follow on Twitter, a special mention in the program, a signed poster, two free tickets, and for a higher pledge amount, all of the rewards combined with the opportunity to meet the cast.Help Carla Get to the World Karate Championships in BremenThis project was listed by Carla Burkitt of Middlesex University. She managed to raise 544 Pounds of her 950 Pound target, reaching her minimum target amount. Carla is part of the England Karate team and has attended European and World Championships winning several award s. The team is self-funded and is on the way to attending the Senior World Karate Championships in Bremen, Germany. The funds are being raised to pay for flights, hotel and an essential kit for the competition. Attending this competition will help improve world rankings which will be beneficial for the first ever Karate feature in the European Olympic Games.